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    The Wetlands  

The wetlands help to increase the incredible biodiversity at Boxerwood by providing abundant quality habitat for those of us who live in and around the water.  The wetlands also help with local environmental problems too!  By functioning as a sort of natural sponge, the wetlands can reduce impact to the watershed by filtering some harmful substances out of the water that flows from our springs down through the wetlands and eventually ends up in Wood's Creek.  

What is a watershed?? --click here quickly--you need to know this!!!

One of the major problems in the wetlands is overgrowth of algae due to nitrates washing into the water, mainly from fertilizers used on neighboring property.  Too much algae decreases oxygen in the water as well as reducing sunlight to bottom-growing plants.  The algae you see on the surface is called duckweed, and gives the water a pale green, almost solid-looking appearance.

 

 

As you continue your tour around the wetlands, crossing the
zig-zag bridge to the other side, you will then pass directly under the weeping cherry as you walk under the arbor and across the wetlands dam.  Upon reaching the far end of the dam, look down and you will see where our creek exits after passing through the filtering wetlands and continues on down through the watershed.
But don't miss the cypress tree on your right.  What are those strange pokey things at the foot of the tree?  Cypress knees.  No one knows why the cypress grows its knees or how they might benefit the tree, but here's a story by Mrs. Kostelni's second grade class at Central Elementary School:

How the Cypress Got His Knees

Once upon a time, there was a cypress tree and he was all alone.  He was sad because the squirrels went to the oak tree and the birds went to the holly tree, but nobody visited the cypress.  When it was his birthday, some swamp elves came to visit.  They said, "Why are you so sad on your birthday?"  He told them why.  During the night the elves came back with magic tools and knives and gave him knees.  He didn't feel a thing.  The next morning he saw frongs sleeping on his knees.  The cypress tree was so surprised and happy that he now had friends.  The tree was never lonely again.  And that's how the cypress tree got his knees.

SHHH!!!  Straight down below the weeping cherry along the edge of the wetlands is the best spot in the garden to look for frogs... but as any Boxerwood kid could tell you, you'll only get to see them if you have zipped lips and tipped toes.   The green duckweed on the surface of the water makes an especially good camouflage for our most-often sighted wetlands amphibian, the green frog (Rana clamitans).  

This tree, located near the wetlands on the left-hand side, is a metasequoia species (Metasequoia glyptostroiboides) once believed to be extinct and known only through the fossil record.  In 1941 a grove of live specimens was discovered in Southeast China, and in 1947, seeds were collected and sent to the Arnold Arboretum, which, in 1948, distributed the seeds to gardens in America and Europe, including Boxerwood!  This species has been growing and reproducing itself for 50 million years!

 


Take a walk on these logs through the wetlands. 
Watch out -- don't loose a shoe!  But, it would be worth it because you might see some other famous inhabitants of our wetlands, such as::

American bullfrog  (Rana catesbieana)  - Spring peeper (Pseudacris crucifer) - Eastern Painted turtle (Chrysemys picta)